IUI procedure: Everything you need to know.

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IUI is an abbreviation for intrauterine insemination. In comparison to more invasive and costly treatments like in vitro fertilisation. In certain cases, couples may start with IUI before moving on to IVF if necessary. IUI could be the only treatment required to conceive. IUI is a low-tech process that is often less expensive than conventional fertility treatments. It helps to accelerate pregnancy, but because everyone’s bodies are different, there’s no assurance that the IUI procedure will work.

What is the procedure for IUI?

IUI works by injecting sperm cells straight into your uterus around the moment you ovulate, allowing the sperm to just get nearer to your egg. This reduces the amount of time and distance sperm must travel, making egg fertilisation easier.  Semen is obtained from either your partner or a donor. It undergoes a process known as “sperm washing,” which collects a focused intake of healthy sperm from sperm. Pregnancy occurs when sperm fertilises your egg and the fertilised egg augmentations in the uterine lining. Each medical facility and doctor will have their iui procedure instructions.

What are the consequences?

There is a risk of multiple pregnancies if medicines have been used to induce ovulation. Because fertility medications raise the risk of more than one egg being ejected, they also improve the probability of multiple pregnancies. To protect too many eggs from becoming released at once, your doctor will try to balance the type and quantity of medication, as well as bloodwork and ultrasound surveillance.

What to Expect During the Procedure?

IUI is sometimes performed in what is known as the “natural cycle,” which indicates no medications are administered. IUI can also be used in conjunction with ovarian stimulation.  Ovulation with more than one egg typically increases the likelihood of pregnancy.